車外清洗，車內(nèi)除味

Outside car cleaning, inside car deodorization

長假期間由于用車較多，尤其是跑高速行駛期間車窗一般關(guān)閉，車廂和蒸發(fā)器內(nèi)自身的怪味，以及其他多種異味混雜在一起，讓人難以忍受。因此節(jié)后回來為愛車做保養(yǎng)的第一件事，就是車?yán)镘囃饨o愛車進(jìn)行一次徹底的清洗和除味。

During the long holiday, due to the frequent use of vehicles, especially when driving at high speeds, the windows are usually closed, and the strange smell inside the car compartment and evaporator, as well as various other odors mixed together, is unbearable. Therefore, the first thing to do maintenance for your car after the holiday is to thoroughly clean and deodorize both inside and outside the car.

祛除車內(nèi)異味的方式有很多種，做光觸媒或在車內(nèi)安放除味殺菌器等均可。清洗車身的外部，將附著在車漆上面的灰塵、泥漿等痕跡去除，以免各種污物長期停留在車身上，破壞漆面的結(jié)構(gòu)。此外，冬季的霜雪也很容易在車身表面積留，其中夾雜的腐蝕性化學(xué)物質(zhì)也會對漆面造成損害，因此要及時洗車。

There are many ways to eliminate odors in the car, such as using photocatalysts or placing deodorizers and sterilizers inside the car. Clean the exterior of the car body and remove any dust, mud, and other marks attached to the paint to prevent various pollutants from staying on the car body for a long time and damaging the structure of the paint surface. In addition, winter frost and snow can easily leave on the surface of the car body, and the corrosive chemicals mixed in can also cause damage to the paint surface. Therefore, it is necessary to wash the car in a timely manner.

這里提醒那些喜歡自己動手的車主，洗車一般要選擇陽光明媚的天氣，好有微風(fēng)。同時應(yīng)避免過于用力擦拭布滿泥沙的車身，或者使用骯臟攜帶泥沙的抹布，造成漆面的新?lián)p傷與新劃痕。

Here is a reminder for car owners who prefer to do it themselves. When washing their cars, they should generally choose sunny and sunny weather with a gentle breeze. At the same time, excessive force should be avoided to wipe the vehicle body covered in mud and sand, or to use a dirty cloth carrying mud and sand, which may cause new damage and scratches to the paint surface.

清洗愛車，修復(fù)車身

Clean your car and repair the body

春節(jié)后到服務(wù)站維修的車輛很多，有相當(dāng)一部分車都是因為小磕小碰，導(dǎo)致車漆脫落、保險杠碰裂等問題。因此，節(jié)后很多車都會去做鈑金噴漆，這樣的問題在“新手＋新車”中較為集中。不小心劃傷車漆時，一定要及時處理，不及時對受傷的車漆進(jìn)行修補(bǔ)，帶腐蝕性的物質(zhì)會慢慢氧化導(dǎo)致受損部位表面生銹惡化，造成更大損失。

There are many vehicles that come to the service station for maintenance after the Spring Festival, and a considerable number of vehicles have problems such as paint peeling and bumper cracking due to small bumps and bumps. Therefore, many cars will go for sheet metal and paint spraying after the holiday, and this problem is more concentrated in "beginners+new cars". When accidentally scratching the car paint, it is important to handle it promptly. Failure to repair the damaged paint in a timely manner can cause corrosive substances to slowly oxidize, leading to surface rust and deterioration of the damaged area, resulting in greater losses.

因此，車主在清洗完車后，要檢查一下車身，看是否有被樹枝、石頭等蹭過、劃傷的痕跡，及時做一下劃痕處理及修復(fù)，防止氧化生銹。

Therefore, after cleaning the car, the owner should check the body to see if there are any scratches or scratches from branches, stones, etc., and promptly perform scratch treatment and repair to prevent oxidation and rust.

輪胎檢查很重要

Tire inspection is very important

在寒冷的氣候環(huán)境下，輪胎的橡膠會變硬發(fā)脆，不但摩擦系數(shù)會降低，而且比其他季節(jié)更容易漏氣、扎胎。所以長假期間長途出游的車主應(yīng)認(rèn)真清理胎紋內(nèi)夾雜物，避免使用磨損較大的輪胎，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)已經(jīng)完全磨損，應(yīng)該及時更換。

In cold climate environments, the rubber of tires becomes hard and brittle, not only reducing the friction coefficient, but also making it more prone to air leakage and tire punctures than in other seasons. Therefore, car owners who travel long distances during the holiday should carefully clean the impurities inside the tire tread, avoid using tires with significant wear, and if they find that they have completely worn out, they should replace them in a timely manner.

如果在出行期間曾發(fā)生爆胎并更換了備用輪胎，之后一定要購買新的輪胎將備胎替換掉，不能長時間使用備胎行駛。這里提醒車主，四條輪胎好是同一品牌、同一花紋、同一規(guī)格的輪胎。此外，在經(jīng)過長期使用，特別是歷經(jīng)長途壞路的考驗以后，給車輛做一次四輪定位也有利于保證行車的安全。

If a tire blowout occurs during travel and the spare tire is replaced, it is necessary to purchase a new tire to replace the spare tire and not use it for a long time. Here is a reminder to car owners that the four tires should be of the same brand, pattern, and specification. In addition, after long-term use, especially after enduring the test of long-distance bad roads, performing a four-wheel alignment on the vehicle is also beneficial for ensuring driving safety.

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